Venom From The Viper Responsible For Most Snake Attacks On Humans May Save Lives

Thursday, February 28, 2013

Main Category: Blood / Hematology
Also Included In: Tropical Diseases
Article Date: 28 Feb 2013 - 1:00 PST

Current ratings for:
Venom From The Viper Responsible For Most Snake Attacks On Humans May Save Lives


Patient / Public: not yet rated
Healthcare Prof: not yet rated

The powerful venom of the saw-scaled viper Echis carinatus contains both anticoagulants and coagulants finds a study published in the launch edition of BioMed Central's open access journal Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases (JVATiTD). These may be a source of potent drugs to treat human disease.

The saw-scaled viper family Echis, responsible for most snake attacks on humans, are recognizable by the 'sizzling' noise they make, produced by rubbing together special serrated scales, when threatened. Echis venom causes coagulopathy, which can result in symptoms ranging from lack of blood clotting, hemorrhage, renal failure and stroke.

Researchers from the Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute, Iran led by Hossein Zolfagharian noted that treating plasma with venom from Echis carinatus actually causes it to coagulate. Splitting the venom by ion exchange chromatography showed that then venom contained both coagulants and anticoagulants. The clotting factors alone were toxic to mice.

The diametric effects of snake venom on blood are of interest because of medical applications, and although snakes can be considered as dangerous to humans - they may yet save lives.

In the auspicious Year of the Snake, BioMed Central, the open access publisher, is pleased to announce that the Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases (JVATiTD), the official academic journal of the The Center for the Study of Venoms and Venomous Animals (CEVAP) of São Paulo State University (UNESP), based in Brazil, has moved to BioMed Central's open access publishing platform. Also this journal marks growth of BioMed Central's portfolio of open access journals to 250.

Along with research into snakes JVATiTD publishes studies into all aspects of toxins, venomous animals, and their derivative products, as well as tropical diseases especially infectious diseases, parasites and immunology.

Article adapted by Medical News Today from original press release. Click 'references' tab above for source.
Visit our blood / hematology section for the latest news on this subject.
In vivo evaluation of homeostatic effects of Echis carinatus snake venom in Iran Hossein Salmanizadeh, Mahdi Babaie and Hossein Zolfagharian Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases 2013, 19:3 (in press)
BioMed Central
Please use one of the following formats to cite this article in your essay, paper or report:

MLA

Central, BioMed. "Venom From The Viper Responsible For Most Snake Attacks On Humans May Save Lives." Medical News Today. MediLexicon, Intl., 28 Feb. 2013. Web.
28 Feb. 2013. <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/releases/256923.php>


APA
Central, B. (2013, February 28). "Venom From The Viper Responsible For Most Snake Attacks On Humans May Save Lives." Medical News Today. Retrieved from
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/releases/256923.php.

Please note: If no author information is provided, the source is cited instead.



'Venom From The Viper Responsible For Most Snake Attacks On Humans May Save Lives'

Please note that we publish your name, but we do not publish your email address. It is only used to let you know when your message is published. We do not use it for any other purpose. Please see our privacy policy for more information.

If you write about specific medications or operations, please do not name health care professionals by name.

All opinions are moderated before being included (to stop spam)

Contact Our News Editors

For any corrections of factual information, or to contact the editors please use our feedback form.

Please send any medical news or health news press releases to:

Note: Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a health care professional. For more information, please read our terms and conditions.


28 Feb, 2013


-
Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/mnt/healthnews/~3/W5s8XdLi1g0/256923.php
--
Manage subscription | Powered by rssforward.com

Powered by Blogger.